CHILDREN SHOULD NOT
BREATHE THROUGH THEIR MOUTHS. Not while awake, not while asleep. Never.
If your child: falls asleep immediately after their
head hits the pillow, snores, grinds their teeth, wakes up in the night, has
night time accidents or daytime accidents, has impulse control issues, is hard
to understand when speaking, has under eye circles, has crooked teeth or a
misaligned bite, wakes up insanely early, is irritable during the day, has a
bad appetite, listen up.
Let me back it up to
last year: My son, Kian, now age 8, determined, intelligent, feisty, and
extremely active. He started school, no problems in Kindergarten.
First grade rolled
around, and we started
getting behavior reports. ‘Kian pushed so and so,’ ‘Kian is having a hard time
controlling his body.’ Parent teacher conferences, new reward system in place,
and it seems to improve. But at home it did anything but. When Kian gets angry,
he gets ANGRY. He gets fixated on little things (there is a hair in the shower,
it’s gross! I can’t shower in there! *melt down commences*), his fuse gets
shorter and shorter, and he’s a picky eater who barely eats.
Second grade rolls
around, and oh boy. While
other kids are outgrowing their tantrums, Kian’s intensify and turn into daily
spectacles, triggered by the smallest thing. The behavior reports from school
start rolling in. ‘Kian is pushing,’ ‘Kian can’t control his impulses,’ ‘Kian is
having a hard time staying in his seat,’ and it is going on and on. Almost
daily. And I’m mortified. Every morning it’s tantrum after tantrum, before we
even get out of bed. Hitting, and throwing things, and the screaming. All the
screaming. Starting at 5 a.m. every morning. We were at a loss – how did he
become this way, what could be have done different?
Kian starts seeing
a therapist, recommended by his pediatrician. The therapist starts working with him, and eventually
recommends ADHD testing. Meanwhile, in the background, Kian has a persistent
cough that just won’t go away, so we are also seeing a pulmonologist, and,
against the advice of the pulmonologist, an allergist. This will become
relevant in a moment. Each doctor is recommending more and more medications – 2
inhalers for the cough, an antibiotic (4 different rounds) for the postnasal
drip, a steroid, and it goes on and on. The therapist is dancing around ADHD,
pushing us in that direction. At a cleaning, Kian’s dentist makes an offhand
comment about his teeth – they were ground almost half way down, he’s grinding
his teeth at night.
And then lightning
struck, right at the perfect time. I stumbled upon an article that changed our life. The article was
about the connection between ADHD, sleep disordered breathing, and mouth
breathing. Every word in this article sounded like Kian. This led me down a
rabbit hole of research (the majority of which was done right in our back yard
at the National Institute of Health) where I learned the following:
-Mouth breathing is
NOT NORMAL and has long term consequences for health. I’ll repeat, because this
is important.
– MOUTH BREATHING IS
NOT NORMAL, NOT DURING THE DAY OR AT NIGHT. When a child breathes through their
mouth, their brain (and body) is not getting enough oxygen. At night, this
lowered oxygen saturation is detrimental to the quality of sleep and their
brain’s ability to get enough rest.
-When the mouth is
open, the tongue cannot rest in the correct place. Over time this can lead to
incorrect development of the upper jaw – narrow and high palette, a recessed
lower jaw (over jet and overbite can form), speech problems (r/l
mispronunciation) and misaligned teeth. These developments narrow the airways
and worsen the problem. Medical professionals have a term for the resulting
‘long’ face caused by these changes – ‘Adenoid face.’
-When sleeping, in
addition to the decreased oxygen, the recessed jaw can cut off the airway
completely and contribute to sleep apnea in children. To compensate, the body
wakes the child and pushes the jaw forward, resulting in disrupted sleep cycles
and tooth grinding (bruxism).
Here’s the kicker:
-Sleep deprivation in
children and ADHD exhibit the same symptoms. The EXACT SAME SYMPTOMS. Studies
have been done (thanks, NIH) where they took medicated ADHD kids, fixed the
sleep disordered breathing, and within 6 months 70% of the children had seen a
resolution in symptoms and were no longer medicated. As in, their ‘ADHD’ was
cured. Because it wasn’t ADHD. In 70% of children. Let that sink in. This means
that 70% of those children had been misdiagnosed with ADHD, when they actually
had a treatable sleep disorder.
-Stimulants – Of
course they work, until they don’t. If you are sleep deprived, taking a
stimulant will of course help you focus and feel ‘normal.’ But the brain is
never fully resting – and hence the side effects that pop up: ‘nervousness,
agitation, anxiety, sleep problems (insomnia), stomach pain, loss of appetite,
weight loss, nausea, .suicidal ideation.’
Imagine yourself with,
let’s say, three days of sleep deprivation. Now multiply that times 100. Now
throw a stimulant in the mix. How do you think you’ll feel once you start
coming down from that? The list goes on and on.
After a visit to an
ENT and a sleep study he was diagnosed with sleep apnea and sinusitis. He got
exactly 0 minutes of REM sleep during the first study, and oxygen saturation in
the low 80%, and his sinuses were 90% blocked. We had no idea that Kian had a
headache daily, but it was just his normal, so he never thought to tell us.
Kian had his tonsils and adenoids removed and the change was immediate. He
could breathe through his nose as he came out of surgery, where he couldn’t
when they wheeled him in.
We have seen a
complete 180 in behavior. No more angry tantrums, no more fixation on little
OCD things, it’s been an enormous change. And we haven’t even finished the
second step – fixing his jaw and tongue issues that developed during the course
of undiagnosed sleep apnea. Our follow-up sleep study? 360 minutes of REM
sleep, and oxygen saturation above the minimum threshold. No behavior reports
in school. His appetite has exploded, he’s no longer a picky eater, and he had a
huge growth spurt 2 weeks after the surgery. He still has mild sleep apnea, but
the frequency in the night was cut in half, and the duration of each episode
was cut in half. If we see this much of a change now, I can only imagine how
much it will improve once we cross the finish line.
Here’s why I am
sharing: No one, in my 12 years of parenting, ever told me any of this. All the
signs were there, right in front of our eyes, and I had no clue. Kian’s
pediatrician, who we loved and trusted, never said a word. The therapist had no
clue, the pulmonologist, the allergist, even the ENT and sleep doctor didn’t
believe me when I insisted, he be seen for this invisible health issue. Not
during any of our regular appointments, or during any of our sick child appointments.
And not until we have tangible proof with sleep study results and sinus imaging
did anyone believe. I had to find this, diagnose this, and push for treatment
myself. And thank God I did.
If any of this is
raising red flags in your mind, if this sounds like your child, if your child
has been diagnosed with ADHD, please see an ENT and get a sleep study. It may
just change your life.
Culled from Nurturing Natural Medicine
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